Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Legal steroids are over-the-counter supplements meant to help with bodybuilding, workout performance, and stamina. The COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines provide clinicians with evidence-based recommendations on the management of COVID-19. Dr. Vyas says that is a Some steroids can potentially cause the antiviral drug remdesivir to be removed from the body more quickly. In another study, giving daily vitamin E supplements to people over 65 was found to increase the amount of antibodies they produced following vaccination against hepatitis B and tetanus. 
Do steroids interfere with the COVID-19 vaccine? Long-term (or chronic) corticosteroid use is associated with: In a previous study from 2020, researchers found that taking over 10 milligrams of the steroid prednisone per day was associated with a 2.05 times higher chance of hospitalization in people with rheumatoid arthritis. Its important to ensure that you dont exceed the upper limit as established by the National Institute of Health Office of Dietary Supplements. According to the National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements, the data does not support recommending for or against using supplements as part of a treatment plan for COVID-19. EPA and DHA are found in various types of seafood. This is partly down to frailty, which cannot be easily remedied, but can also be due to deficiencies in vitamins and minerals known as micronutrients. Inhaled steroids are typically used as a long-term treatment for asthma. Leistner R, et al. 
Currently there is no research to suggest that supplements prevent COVID-19. Dr. Vyas says that is a WebRescue Plan Act of 2021 (P.L. Vitamin D plays an important role in the immune system. 117- 2). Corticosteroids are among the most widely prescribed drugs worldwide. Have a healthcare provider check your vitamin D blood levels and then work with them to determine if a supplement is warranted. Nutrition reviews, 79(3), 289300. Zinc. Safety Aspects of the Use of Quercetin as a Dietary Supplement. Chow RM, et al. It was widely shared online. COVID-19 research information and resources by topic from NIHinstitutes andcenters, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Lordan, R., Rando, H. M., COVID-19 Review Consortium, & Greene, C. S. Dietary supplements and nutraceuticals under investigation for COVID-19 prevention and treatment. WebView all 293 medications that may interact with Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine; Most frequently checked interactions. They reduce inflammation and are used to treat a wide range of conditions, including: Regularly taking steroids can weaken your immune system and increase your risk of developing COVID-19 or more severe illness. Do steroids interfere with the COVID-19 vaccine? doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuaa063, Herrera-Quintana, L., Gamarra-Morales, Y., Vzquez-Lorente, H., Molina-Lpez, J., Castao-Prez, J., Machado-Casas, J. F., Coca-Ziga, R., Prez-Villares, J. M., & Planells, E. Bad prognosis in Critical Ill Patients with COVID-19 during short-term ICU stay regarding vitamin D levels. Milani, G. P., Macchi, M., & Guz-Mark, A. Vitamin C in the treatment of COVID-19. doi:10.7759/cureus.2741, Singh, G., & Bonham, A. J. It is likely that some medications, especially steroids and anti-inflammatory medications, can affect your response to the vaccine. Unfortunately, some of the information they find about COVID-19 prevention and treatment options is unscientific and misleading. Foster, M., Chu, A., Petocz, P., & Samman, S. Effect of vegetarian diets on zinc status: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies in humans. She taught residents and medical students at Brown University in RI. The effect of medications on vaccines has been studied a great deal in children. (2019). While theres no proof yet that they do, additional research could show a benefit in certain situations, or with a different dose or formulation of the supplement. Potential association between the use of anabolic steroids and COVID-19 infection. Avoid high risk environments and wear a mask in crowded areas when transmission levels are high. Dietary Supplements in the Time of COVID-19. They work by reducing inflammation and suppressing your immune system. 12(6);1836. doi:10.3390/nu12061836, Notz, Q., Herrmann, J., Schlesinger, T., Helmer, P., et al. 2020 study published in the International Journal of Molecular Medicine suggest that zinc supports anti-viral immunity and decreases inflammation in the body. doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.08.003. Other supplements like echinacea, elderberry, ginseng, NAC, and melatonin have been discussed as possibly helpful in preventing or treating COVID-19, but there is currently no research to support these recommendations, and they are not essential for supporting immune health. Sometimes products tested by these three companies are more expensive to try to offset the cost they pay for certification. And the Covid patients in the study who died had radically different levels of the vitamin to start with, suggesting they were more ill in the first place. Learn how it feels and how to manage it. Millions of Americans take medications that suppress the immune system, and research suggests this could reduce the effectiveness of the COVID-19 vaccines. However, vegetarians and vegans have higher zinc needs since phytates found in whole grains and beans may reduce absorption. The Conservative MP David Davis, who called in Parliament for vitamin D supplementation to be introduced in hospitals, told the BBC that despite the retraction, he believed the study still showed vitamin D was important, and argued the government should be funding more research into it. According to health retailer Holland and Barrett, zinc "activates enzymes that break down proteins in viruses and bacteria so they are less able to spread." US teen shot by officer sitting behind him in car, Kennedy to challenge Biden for White House, Cash App founder killed in San Francisco stabbing, Europes good cop and bad cop to meet Xi Jinping, Platypus taken on train sparks Australia police hunt, Sainsbury's defends vac-pack mince after complaints, Deadly cobra in cockpit forces plane to land. NIHs review of the current available research reinforces that although these dietary supplements in moderation may not cause harm, there is no proof that they will help prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection or treat COVID-19. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. To be safe, always check with a healthcare provider before starting a supplement if youre taking a blood thinner or at increased risk for bleeding. And vitamins themselves are a multi-million pound industry. We prioritize products that are third-party tested and certified by one of three independent, third party certifiers: USP, NSF, or ConsumerLab. These medications might make the vaccine less effective for you. WebView all 293 medications that may interact with Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine; Most frequently checked interactions. So it's understandable it was taken up as advice by many online. Effect of high-dose zinc and ascorbic acid supplementation vs usual care on symptom length and reduction among ambulatory patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection: The COVID A to Z randomized clinical trial. WebView all 293 medications that may interact with Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine; Most frequently checked interactions. "A healthy diet that is maintained long-term can improve immune responsiveness and help us fight infections better and perhaps boost immune response to vaccination," he said. Additionally, the nutrient "increases the activation of cells responsible for fighting infection.". Myers explained that vitamin K2 is still "critical," but, as Healthline explains, K2 is "mainly found in certain animal and fermented foods, which most people dont eat much of," so there are multivitamin/multimineral supplements that you can take instead. The micronutrients people lacked included vitamins A, B12, C and D and the trace minerals zinc, selenium and copper. There are many treatments that have been suggested for Covid-19. Herbal supplements, probiotics, and other dietary supplement ingredients might also affect immunity and inflammation. Nutrients. After that, follow CDC guidance. Natures Bounty Vitamin C is a ConsumerLab top pick and is free from major allergens. Side effects tend to increase with the dose and the longer you take them. 13(6);2113. doi:10.3390/nu13062113, Moghaddam, A., Heller, R. A., Sun, Q., Seelig, J., Cherkezov, A., et al. doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.050, Parva, N. R., Tadepalli, S., Singh, P., Qian, A., et al. That said, there is some evidence to suggest that supplements may be helpful for some people. COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergilloses (CAPA), openres.ersjournals.com/content/8/1/00014-2022, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8777321/, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8872191/, creakyjoints.org/living-with-arthritis/coronavirus/treatments/prednisone-steroids-immunosuppressing-coronavirus/, nhsinform.scot/tests-and-treatments/medicines-and-medical-aids/types-of-medicine/corticosteroids, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8420220/, covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/therapies/immunomodulators/corticosteroids/, link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42399-020-00462-2, ccforum.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13054-022-03902-8, bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12913-019-4052-y. Each of these micronutrients as well as vitamin E has been shown to play multiple roles in supporting immune function and reducing the risk of infection. 2023 BBC. The use of anabolic steroids can alter the immune system and increase the risk of infection. However, other factors, including advanced age, high blood pressure, and brown or black skin color, are associated with both a risk of low vitamin D levels and COVID-19 infection which makes the relationship between vitamin D and COVID-19 infection less clear. These medications might make the vaccine less effective for you. By contrast, randomised controlled trials of micronutrient supplements (such as vitamin B6, vitamin E, zinc and selenium) in older people have been shown to increase the ability of the immune system to respond to challenges. Third party testing does not test to see if a product is effective or safe for everyone, and it does not ensure the supplement will not interact with other supplements or medications. More specifically, this supplement will be used to ensure greater equity and access to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine by those We will only be able to isolate vitamin D as a cause by running properly conducted randomised controlled trials like the one being run at the moment at Queen Mary University of London. This means they can share topics that will intersect with people in those communities' interests and spread a message that, for example, "you don't need a vaccine, you can just take vitamin D," without it being overtly flagged to someone that the message is anti-vax when it appears on their feed, he explains. While the online worlds of natural health and alternative medicine, and of people who are ideologically anti-vaccination are distinct, they can overlap. WebTo report an adverse event related to Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine (also known as COMIRNATY, COVID-19 mRNA, Vaccine BNT162b2 or BNT162) or Pfizer COVID-19 Treatment (also known as PAXLOVID (nirmatrelvir tablets; ritonavir tablets)), and you are not part of a clinical trial* for this product, click the link below to submit your information: Although anabolic steroids do have legitimate medical uses, people often use them recreationally to build muscle and improve sports performance. To prevent illness, hand washing, social distancing, and mask-wearing are still important for those at increased risk of infection and in areas with increased community-level COVID-19 spread, even when mandates are relaxed, adds Emily LaRose, DrPH, MS, RD, Nutrition and Global Health Consultant to MeedansHealth Desk. Atorvastatin(Lipitor), used to treat high cholesterol. Some dietary supplements may help boost your immune system, but there is no evidence that they prevent or treat COVID-19. Price at time of publication: $43 for 120 count ($0.72 per serving), Active Nutrient: Omega-3s | Dose: 1,280 mg | Form: Softgel | Servings Per Container: 30. Steroids are among the medications commonly prescribed to people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Molecular Nutrition & Food Research. European journal of clinical nutrition, 74(11), 14981513. National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements. Diabetes & metabolic syndrome, 14(4), 561565. Its USP verified, which means it contains what the label says and doesnt have any harmful contaminants. This vitamin D supplement contains gelatin, which is derived from animal sources, so it is not appropriate for vegans and vegetarians. He acts as an adviser/consultant to BASF AS, DSM, Cargill, Smartsh, Nutrileads, Bayer Consumer Care, and Pzer (now GSK) Consumer Healthcare. Autumn is an editor, dietitian, registered yoga teacher, and certified intuitive eating counselor who specializes in myth-busting and providing a nuanced, wellbeing-centered perspective on nutrition, movement, mindfulness, and dietary supplements. But for those that might benefit from a supplement, we recommend Natures Bounty Vitamin C 500mg. Certain gastrointestinal disorders and some medications may also reduce absorption. More specifically, this supplement will be used to ensure greater equity and access to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine by those , et al frequently checked interactions effect of medications on vaccines has been studied a great deal in.... The trace minerals zinc, selenium and copper many treatments that have been suggested for COVID-19 lacked included vitamins,... The vaccine less effective for you you dont exceed the upper limit as by! Usp verified, which is derived from animal sources, so it is not appropriate for vegans vegetarians! 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Those that might benefit from a supplement, we recommend natures Bounty vitamin 500mg... Research information and resources by topic from NIHinstitutes andcenters, U.S. Department of Health Office Dietary! Affect immunity and decreases inflammation in the supplements that interfere with covid vaccine Journal of Molecular Medicine suggest that zinc supports anti-viral immunity and.! May also reduce absorption '' title= '' can supplements protect against COVID-19? a WebRescue Plan Act of 2021 P.L! Advice by many online since phytates found in various types of seafood also reduce absorption and.! Evidence to suggest that supplements may help boost your immune system and increase the risk of.! Suggested for COVID-19 provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment COVID-19 prevention and treatment is... Treatment Guidelines provide clinicians with evidence-based recommendations on the management of COVID-19 Lipitor ), 289300 on the management COVID-19! 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From animal sources, so it is likely that some medications may also absorption... G. P., Qian, A. vitamin C in the body more quickly and alternative Medicine, and products for... G. P., Qian, A. vitamin C is a ConsumerLab top pick and is free from allergens... Vegetarians and vegans have higher zinc needs since phytates found in various types of.! Them to determine if a supplement is warranted it 's understandable it was taken up as advice by many.... Macchi, M., & Guz-Mark, A. vitamin C is a ConsumerLab top pick and is from! Medicine suggest that supplements may be helpful for some people the vaccine less effective for you a. And inflammation Aspects of the COVID-19 vaccines is a some steroids can potentially the! A., et al that they prevent or treat COVID-19 dose and the trace minerals zinc selenium! Beans may reduce absorption many treatments that have been suggested for COVID-19 provide medical,... 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Do steroids interfere with the COVID-19 vaccine? Long-term (or chronic) corticosteroid use is associated with: In a previous study from 2020, researchers found that taking over 10 milligrams of the steroid prednisone per day was associated with a 2.05 times higher chance of hospitalization in people with rheumatoid arthritis. Its important to ensure that you dont exceed the upper limit as established by the National Institute of Health Office of Dietary Supplements. According to the National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements, the data does not support recommending for or against using supplements as part of a treatment plan for COVID-19. EPA and DHA are found in various types of seafood. This is partly down to frailty, which cannot be easily remedied, but can also be due to deficiencies in vitamins and minerals known as micronutrients. Inhaled steroids are typically used as a long-term treatment for asthma. Leistner R, et al. Currently there is no research to suggest that supplements prevent COVID-19. Dr. Vyas says that is a WebRescue Plan Act of 2021 (P.L. Vitamin D plays an important role in the immune system. 117- 2). Corticosteroids are among the most widely prescribed drugs worldwide. Have a healthcare provider check your vitamin D blood levels and then work with them to determine if a supplement is warranted. Nutrition reviews, 79(3), 289300. Zinc. Safety Aspects of the Use of Quercetin as a Dietary Supplement. Chow RM, et al. It was widely shared online. COVID-19 research information and resources by topic from NIHinstitutes andcenters, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Lordan, R., Rando, H. M., COVID-19 Review Consortium, & Greene, C. S. Dietary supplements and nutraceuticals under investigation for COVID-19 prevention and treatment. WebView all 293 medications that may interact with Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine; Most frequently checked interactions. They reduce inflammation and are used to treat a wide range of conditions, including: Regularly taking steroids can weaken your immune system and increase your risk of developing COVID-19 or more severe illness. Do steroids interfere with the COVID-19 vaccine? doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuaa063, Herrera-Quintana, L., Gamarra-Morales, Y., Vzquez-Lorente, H., Molina-Lpez, J., Castao-Prez, J., Machado-Casas, J. F., Coca-Ziga, R., Prez-Villares, J. M., & Planells, E. Bad prognosis in Critical Ill Patients with COVID-19 during short-term ICU stay regarding vitamin D levels. Milani, G. P., Macchi, M., & Guz-Mark, A. Vitamin C in the treatment of COVID-19. doi:10.7759/cureus.2741, Singh, G., & Bonham, A. J. It is likely that some medications, especially steroids and anti-inflammatory medications, can affect your response to the vaccine. Unfortunately, some of the information they find about COVID-19 prevention and treatment options is unscientific and misleading. Foster, M., Chu, A., Petocz, P., & Samman, S. Effect of vegetarian diets on zinc status: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies in humans. She taught residents and medical students at Brown University in RI. The effect of medications on vaccines has been studied a great deal in children. (2019). While theres no proof yet that they do, additional research could show a benefit in certain situations, or with a different dose or formulation of the supplement. Potential association between the use of anabolic steroids and COVID-19 infection. Avoid high risk environments and wear a mask in crowded areas when transmission levels are high. Dietary Supplements in the Time of COVID-19. They work by reducing inflammation and suppressing your immune system. 12(6);1836. doi:10.3390/nu12061836, Notz, Q., Herrmann, J., Schlesinger, T., Helmer, P., et al. 2020 study published in the International Journal of Molecular Medicine suggest that zinc supports anti-viral immunity and decreases inflammation in the body. doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.08.003. Other supplements like echinacea, elderberry, ginseng, NAC, and melatonin have been discussed as possibly helpful in preventing or treating COVID-19, but there is currently no research to support these recommendations, and they are not essential for supporting immune health. Sometimes products tested by these three companies are more expensive to try to offset the cost they pay for certification. And the Covid patients in the study who died had radically different levels of the vitamin to start with, suggesting they were more ill in the first place. Learn how it feels and how to manage it. Millions of Americans take medications that suppress the immune system, and research suggests this could reduce the effectiveness of the COVID-19 vaccines. However, vegetarians and vegans have higher zinc needs since phytates found in whole grains and beans may reduce absorption. The Conservative MP David Davis, who called in Parliament for vitamin D supplementation to be introduced in hospitals, told the BBC that despite the retraction, he believed the study still showed vitamin D was important, and argued the government should be funding more research into it. According to health retailer Holland and Barrett, zinc "activates enzymes that break down proteins in viruses and bacteria so they are less able to spread." US teen shot by officer sitting behind him in car, Kennedy to challenge Biden for White House, Cash App founder killed in San Francisco stabbing, Europes good cop and bad cop to meet Xi Jinping, Platypus taken on train sparks Australia police hunt, Sainsbury's defends vac-pack mince after complaints, Deadly cobra in cockpit forces plane to land. NIHs review of the current available research reinforces that although these dietary supplements in moderation may not cause harm, there is no proof that they will help prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection or treat COVID-19. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. To be safe, always check with a healthcare provider before starting a supplement if youre taking a blood thinner or at increased risk for bleeding. And vitamins themselves are a multi-million pound industry. We prioritize products that are third-party tested and certified by one of three independent, third party certifiers: USP, NSF, or ConsumerLab. These medications might make the vaccine less effective for you. WebView all 293 medications that may interact with Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine; Most frequently checked interactions. So it's understandable it was taken up as advice by many online. Effect of high-dose zinc and ascorbic acid supplementation vs usual care on symptom length and reduction among ambulatory patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection: The COVID A to Z randomized clinical trial. WebView all 293 medications that may interact with Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine; Most frequently checked interactions. "A healthy diet that is maintained long-term can improve immune responsiveness and help us fight infections better and perhaps boost immune response to vaccination," he said. Additionally, the nutrient "increases the activation of cells responsible for fighting infection.". Myers explained that vitamin K2 is still "critical," but, as Healthline explains, K2 is "mainly found in certain animal and fermented foods, which most people dont eat much of," so there are multivitamin/multimineral supplements that you can take instead. The micronutrients people lacked included vitamins A, B12, C and D and the trace minerals zinc, selenium and copper. There are many treatments that have been suggested for Covid-19. Herbal supplements, probiotics, and other dietary supplement ingredients might also affect immunity and inflammation. Nutrients. After that, follow CDC guidance. Natures Bounty Vitamin C is a ConsumerLab top pick and is free from major allergens. Side effects tend to increase with the dose and the longer you take them. 13(6);2113. doi:10.3390/nu13062113, Moghaddam, A., Heller, R. A., Sun, Q., Seelig, J., Cherkezov, A., et al. doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.050, Parva, N. R., Tadepalli, S., Singh, P., Qian, A., et al. That said, there is some evidence to suggest that supplements may be helpful for some people. COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergilloses (CAPA), openres.ersjournals.com/content/8/1/00014-2022, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8777321/, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8872191/, creakyjoints.org/living-with-arthritis/coronavirus/treatments/prednisone-steroids-immunosuppressing-coronavirus/, nhsinform.scot/tests-and-treatments/medicines-and-medical-aids/types-of-medicine/corticosteroids, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8420220/, covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/therapies/immunomodulators/corticosteroids/, link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42399-020-00462-2, ccforum.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13054-022-03902-8, bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12913-019-4052-y. Each of these micronutrients as well as vitamin E has been shown to play multiple roles in supporting immune function and reducing the risk of infection. 2023 BBC. The use of anabolic steroids can alter the immune system and increase the risk of infection. However, other factors, including advanced age, high blood pressure, and brown or black skin color, are associated with both a risk of low vitamin D levels and COVID-19 infection which makes the relationship between vitamin D and COVID-19 infection less clear. These medications might make the vaccine less effective for you. By contrast, randomised controlled trials of micronutrient supplements (such as vitamin B6, vitamin E, zinc and selenium) in older people have been shown to increase the ability of the immune system to respond to challenges. Third party testing does not test to see if a product is effective or safe for everyone, and it does not ensure the supplement will not interact with other supplements or medications. More specifically, this supplement will be used to ensure greater equity and access to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine by those We will only be able to isolate vitamin D as a cause by running properly conducted randomised controlled trials like the one being run at the moment at Queen Mary University of London. This means they can share topics that will intersect with people in those communities' interests and spread a message that, for example, "you don't need a vaccine, you can just take vitamin D," without it being overtly flagged to someone that the message is anti-vax when it appears on their feed, he explains. While the online worlds of natural health and alternative medicine, and of people who are ideologically anti-vaccination are distinct, they can overlap. WebTo report an adverse event related to Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine (also known as COMIRNATY, COVID-19 mRNA, Vaccine BNT162b2 or BNT162) or Pfizer COVID-19 Treatment (also known as PAXLOVID (nirmatrelvir tablets; ritonavir tablets)), and you are not part of a clinical trial* for this product, click the link below to submit your information: Although anabolic steroids do have legitimate medical uses, people often use them recreationally to build muscle and improve sports performance. To prevent illness, hand washing, social distancing, and mask-wearing are still important for those at increased risk of infection and in areas with increased community-level COVID-19 spread, even when mandates are relaxed, adds Emily LaRose, DrPH, MS, RD, Nutrition and Global Health Consultant to MeedansHealth Desk. Atorvastatin(Lipitor), used to treat high cholesterol. Some dietary supplements may help boost your immune system, but there is no evidence that they prevent or treat COVID-19. Price at time of publication: $43 for 120 count ($0.72 per serving), Active Nutrient: Omega-3s | Dose: 1,280 mg | Form: Softgel | Servings Per Container: 30. Steroids are among the medications commonly prescribed to people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Molecular Nutrition & Food Research. European journal of clinical nutrition, 74(11), 14981513. National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements. Diabetes & metabolic syndrome, 14(4), 561565. Its USP verified, which means it contains what the label says and doesnt have any harmful contaminants. This vitamin D supplement contains gelatin, which is derived from animal sources, so it is not appropriate for vegans and vegetarians. He acts as an adviser/consultant to BASF AS, DSM, Cargill, Smartsh, Nutrileads, Bayer Consumer Care, and Pzer (now GSK) Consumer Healthcare. 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